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Universities
and the Military
how
does your university tie in?
The
University-Industrial-
Academic Complex:
Institutional and Interpersonal Links
University
Profiles
The
Baskin Study:
Military Research at UC Santa Cruz
Research
Guide:
How to find out what your
university is up to.
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The University-Industrial-Academic Complex:
Institutional and Interpersonal Links within the Military
Enterprise
and the University
The militarization of universities is not exclusively pursued
by forces
outside the boundaries of campuses. Many members of the
university community
have intimate connections to the military industrial complex, as
do university
finances. Universities, like any other institutions in our
society, are
enmeshed in the economic, social, and political realms. They are
affected
by political decision making, and governmental needs, and they
are inseparable
from the corporations and businesses that fund them and feed
from them.
The scale to which universities are tied into businesses, and
political
power is beyond measure. All that may suffice here is a
qualitative
explanation of the links. Much of work that universities provide
for
the production of war is also to their own financial benefit,
and to
the benefit of many within the university including, faculty,
administrators,
especially members of the board of trustees, or regents.
Universities
are like any other institution within the framework of our
competitive
society, they seek to grow by expanding their power, prestige,
and size.
Under the militarized form of society, universities seek out
and ally
themselves with the institutions and people who can provide
the funds
and resources for expansion. These structures are what will be
referred
to here as institutional links - (those between the university
and
another institution: i.e. corporation, government, or NGO), and
personal
links (individuals who are active within the university, who
also belong(ed)
to another institution(s) making the individual an informal
link between
the two).
Institutional Links
Literally any official and cooperative link between a
university and
another organization fulfills the criteria of being an
institutional
link. When the Department of Energy funds the University of
California
to manage the labs and provide the scientists who research and
design
new nuclear weapons, this is an institutional link. When a
corporation,
or the Department of Defense, and Department of Homeland
Security sponsor
research, or provide general funds for the support of activities
on any
university campus, this is an institutional link. When
recruiters access
a college campus through job fairs or events it is an
institutional link.
However, there is an important category of militarized support
that the
concept of institutional linkage lends itself to in an
explanative and
expository way.
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