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Science
and Technology
in service of
the warfare state
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The Pentagon's University Research Initiative
The URI (University Research Initiative) method of funding
warfare science
differs from the PI system in that URIs typically coordinate the
research
efforts of many professors working at different universities,
and/or
often across scientific disciplines and fields of study. Efforts
that
cross disciplinary boundaries are often called MURI (M for
multidisciplinary).
According to the Pentagon,
"MURI is a program designed to address large multidisciplinary
topic areas representing exceptional opportunities for future
DoD applications
and technology options. The awards will provide long-term
support for
research, graduate students and laboratory instrumentation
development
that supports specific science and engineering research themes
vital
to national defense." (6)
17 MURI grants have been made for 2003 totaling $8.5 million in
funding
for this year, and rising to $17 million in 2004. Universities
and projects
which made the cut include; UC Santa Cruz professor Ali
ShakouriÌs
research into "Direct Thermal to Electric Energy Conversion" for
the Navy; a CalTech researchers study on "Synthesis of Long
Chained
Sequence-Controlled Polymers"; Stanford University's "Laboratory
Instrumentation Research Design"; along with 14 other projects
at
universities ranging from Harvard, Brown, and Notre Dame, to the
University
of Michigan, Wisconson, and Arizona.(6)
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